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Matthew Locke

Locke: Cupid and Death

Musica Britannica II - 2026 Edition

Regular price $ 228.00

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Stainer & Bell  |  SKU: MB2  |  Barcode: 9790220230356

Description

Cupid and Death is the only work of English musical theatre from before the 1680s for which the music has survived essentially complete, in the unique source of Matthew Locke's autograph manuscript, created for a production of 1659. Locke was one of the foremost English composers of the generation preceding Henry Purcell, at times conservative in his idiom but, in his setting of James Shirley's text, unreservedly embracing the up-to-date, expressive Italian recitative style.

Presented twice during the Interregnum, when public theatre was suppressed, Cupid and Death is steeped in the tradition of the allegorical court masque, yet also imbued with a seriousness reflecting its character as a ‘Morall Entertainment', eschewing the adulation of monarchy or rank. for the 1659 staging, Locke incorporated ayres, songs and choruses by Christopher Gibbons, which may also have formed part of the earlier staging of 1653.

This edition of Cupid and Death, based on exhaustive expert examination of the surviving sources, replaces Edward J. Dent's heritage edition, published in 1951 but dating back to the early twentieth century. An important new feature is a complete facsimile of the 1653 playbook, with editorial apparatus including a collation of typographical variants between the 1653 and 1659 printings of the masque. Another is the three-part, ‘trio sonata' scoring, using where appropriate Peter Holman's conjectural second violin part. This supersedes Dent's arrangement for four strings, more typical of later, Restoration theatre, and indeed of early twentieth-century performance practice.