Molter: 4 Clarinet Concertos
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Shipping Policy- Composer: Johann Melchior Molter (1696-1765)
- Format: Full Score
- Instrumentation: Basso continuo, Clarinet, Orchestra, Strings
- Size: 8.3 x 11.4 inches
- Pages: 60
Description
Clarinet Concertos
- MWV VI/41 in A Major
- MWV VI/38 in D Major
- MWV VI/40 in G Major
- MWV VI/39 in D Major
Upon first hearing, the solo lines given the clarinet by Molter bring to mind virtuosic Baroque music for the natural trumpet (clarino), e.g., Bach's Brandenburg Concerto No. 2. The tessitura of the D clarinet is higher and its tone shriller than the range and sonority of the mellow B-flat clarinet, which is now ubiquitous in wind-band, klezmer, and jazz (especially traditional New Orleans, or "Dixieland," jazz) music, while it and the A clarinet have been universally scored in orchestral, operatic, and chamber music since around 1800, the era of late Haydn and early Beethoven.
Clearly aware of the limitations of the early two-key clarinet for which these concertos were likely composed, Molter largely avoided its low range, restricting the instrument almost exclusively to its middle and upper registers. All conjunct melodic writing for the clarinet takes place from third-space C upward, and it is given a variety of diatonic scale passages, triplet sixteenth-note figures, grace-notes, trills, thirty-second- and sixty-fourth-note appoggiaturas, échappées, and other connective flourishes and ornaments, almost all of which lie comfortably under the fingers in the keys Molter chose.
Works:
- Clarinet Concerto in A Major, MWV 6.41 (orchestra: 2 oboes, strings, continuo)
- Clarinet Concerto in D Major, MWV 6.38
- Clarinet Concerto in G Major, MWV 6.40 (Orchestra: 2 oboes, strings, continuo)
- Clarinet Concerto in D Major, MWV 6.39 (orchestra: strings, 2 oboes, continuo)
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